3 Nephi 17:24 Textual Variants

Royal Skousen
and they came down and encircled those little ones [ 1ABCDEFIJLMNOPQRST|round GHK] about and they were encircled about with fire

Here the 1858 Wright edition added the word round before the first about. The 1874 and 1892 RLDS editions maintained this secondary reading, but the 1908 RLDS edition removed the intrusive round from the RLDS text. One wonders if the round could have been there in the original text but was accidentally omitted during the dictation of the text. The word was very likely not in 𝓞 since it is not in either 𝓟 or the 1830 edition, both firsthand copies of 𝓞.

Usage elsewhere in the text argues that either reading is theoretically possible. In most instances (21 times), the word round does not occur before about in the phrase “to encircle round about”. Note, for instance, that round is lacking in 3 Nephi 17:24 for the second occurrence of this phrase: “and they were encircled about with fire”. There are, however, three instances in the original text of “to encircle round about”:

So in each case we follow the earliest reading; thus there is no round for either instance of “encircled about” here in 3 Nephi 17:24.

Summary: Maintain in 3 Nephi 17:24 the two instances of “encircled about” without the word round; although “encircled round about” is possible, the earliest text supports the shorter “encircled about” in this passage.

Analysis of Textual Variants of the Book of Mormon, Part. 5

References